Symptoms of problem gambling and its impact on society are discussed in this article. If you are a problem gambler, the following steps will help you get help. These include getting treatment for gambling addiction, strengthening your support network, and engaging in activities that are not related to gambling. In addition, you can take up volunteer work, attend education classes, or join peer support groups. One such group is Gamblers Anonymous, which is a 12-step program modeled on Alcoholics Anonymous. The program requires that you have a sponsor – a former gambler who is willing to provide guidance and support to the other members of the group.
Problematic gambling
Increased availability and proximity of casinos to homes is linked to an increase in problem gambling rates. This problem also increases social inequality: higher income households spend more money on gambling while poorer households lose more money. Problem gamblers report that 50% of the total gambling turnover is borne by those in the lowest socioeconomic bracket. In addition, gambling is associated with increased risk of serious marital and child abuse, homicide, and dating violence. In fact, nearly half of all problem gamblers experience one form or another of abuse or neglect at work.
In addition, problem gambling can have long-term consequences even after a person stops playing. The economic costs of problem gambling may not be immediately obvious, but they can alter the life course of an individual or an entire generation. Problem gambling costs society billions of dollars annually, which can be better spent on other things. Furthermore, problem gambling also increases the costs of crime, which increases gambling revenues. Therefore, it is imperative to understand how problematic gambling affects the entire society and its members.
Symptoms
The emotional effects of compulsive gambling are many. Often resulting in self-harming behavior, it can also cause physical problems. A gambler can lose everything they own and still feel hopeless. If this is the case, the only way to stop is to get help. Gambling symptoms can also include insomnia, pale skin, dark circles under the eyes, weight gain and loss, and a lack of sleep. Those who suffer from a gambling addiction may feel suicidal or depressed.
In the DSM-IV, a person with gambling disorder is diagnosed with gambling disorder if they exhibit at least five of the ten symptoms listed above. Symptoms of the disorder may include increased gambling frequency, higher amounts wagered, and withdrawal symptoms. The individual may also lie about their gambling, rely on others for financial support, or have difficulty stopping their gambling behavior. Symptoms of the disorder can be detected at any stage, from adolescence to adulthood.
Treatment
Inpatient, residential, and outpatient treatments for gambling addiction are available. Gamblers can still relapse, but treatment can prevent it by identifying new, healthy hobbies and behaviors. Treatment for gambling addiction focuses on addressing the underlying issues that trigger urges to gamble. A gambling addiction can also lead to financial and relationship issues. Therefore, it is essential to work on these issues while undergoing treatment. For more information about treatment for gambling addiction, visit a licensed mental health provider or contact a physician.
Treatment for gambling addiction usually includes individual or group therapy, and can include cognitive behavioral therapy and behavioral exposure therapy. In addition, people suffering from gambling addiction can join support groups such as Gamblers Anonymous, which encourages mutual support. Medications prescribed by a doctor to treat depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder may also reduce the urge to gamble. Antidepressants, mood stabilizers, and antipsychotic medications may also be used to combat the urges to gamble.
Impact on society
There are many arguments for the positive and negative effects of gambling on society. Gambling increases the economic activity of a community and, in some cases, the number of jobs is increased. However, there are also studies that link gambling with increased crime. Those crimes are often associated with casinos, and the increased population and tourism also contribute to high crime rates. However, one major negative effect of gambling is the high cost of police services and prison systems. Problem gambling costs the U.S. prison system between $51 and $243 million per year, which is an oversimplification of the costs.
It is difficult to determine the precise impact of gambling on society. Depending on the type of game played, the length of the availability, and the context in which a particular individual engages in the activity, the impact may vary. In any case, the social and economic effects of gambling on society may affect current and future generations. Several types of studies have been conducted on gambling impacts, and the findings from these studies provide useful insights for policymakers.